Equation Pad › Library › Eurocode 2 › Beams
Singly reinforced rectangular beam
K-method design of a rectangular beam with the rectangular stress block, lever arm and tension steel. Reference: EN 1992-1-1 3.1.7, 5.6.3, 6.1.
Open this sheet in Equation Pad Browse the Library

Example only. This sheet shows one way to set out the check. It is not endorsed by the bodies that publish the design codes and does not reproduce them. Check every clause, value and assumption against your own copy of the current edition of Eurocode 2 and its national annex before you use it, and have the result checked by a competent person. See the disclaimer.
The calculation, line by line
Every line below is typed into Equation Pad exactly as shown; the app typesets it, works out the value with its units and shows checks as TRUE or FALSE. Change any input and everything below it updates.
# Materials
f_ck := 30 MPa
f_yk := 500 MPa
gamma_c := 1.5
gamma_s := 1.15
alpha_cc := 1.0
f_cd := alpha_cc*f_ck/gamma_c =
f_yd := f_yk/gamma_s =
# Section and action
b := 300 mm
d := 500 mm
M_Ed := 220 kN*m
# Design
K := M_Ed/(b*d^2*f_ck) =
k_1 := 0.8*alpha_cc/gamma_c =
xi_lim := 0.45
K_lim := k_1/0.4*(1 - 0.4*xi_lim)*0.4*xi_lim =
K <= K_lim =
z := min(d*(0.5 + sqrt(0.25 - 0.4*K/k_1)), 0.95*d) = mm
A_s := M_Ed/(f_yd*z) = mm^2
A_s.min := max(0.26*0.30*(f_ck/(1 MPa))^(2/3)*1 MPa/f_yk, 0.0013)*b*d = mm^2
A_s.max := 0.04*b*550 mm = mm^2
How to use this example
- Click Open this sheet in Equation Pad. It opens as a new worksheet in your browser; nothing is installed.
- Change the inputs at the top to those of your project.
- Check the clauses and coefficients against the code, add your own checks, and save the sheet or export a PDF with your title block.
More Eurocode 2 sheets on beams
- Doubly reinforced rectangular beam
- Flanged beam with the neutral axis in the flange
- Effective flange width of T-beams
- Effective span of beams and slabs
- Limits of moment redistribution
- Simply supported beam: bending and shear